{"id":107,"date":"2005-08-02T01:41:55","date_gmt":"2005-08-02T00:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/?p=107"},"modified":"2005-08-02T01:41:55","modified_gmt":"2005-08-02T00:41:55","slug":"what%e2%80%99s-involved-in-doing-a-phd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/?p=107","title":{"rendered":"What\u2019s involved in doing a PhD?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I thought I might give you some background on what a cultural studies PhD course is like. There are two main things to know:<\/p>\n<p>You pass or you fail all on one piece of work, a thesis that (at my university) can be a maximum of 70,000 words long<\/p>\n<p>Your thesis has to be \u2018an original contribution to your field of study\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>That might not sound so bad, after all, saying new stuff shouldn\u2019t be too tricky once you\u2019ve got to know your topic well\u2026 Unfortunately, it\u2019s not that easy, but I\u2019m getting ahead of myself here.<\/p>\n<p>Firstly you need to choose a topic to write about. To begin with everyone always picks something big and exciting. This is because 70k words sounds like a lot and you want to make sure that you can fill the space. Your tutors, if they\u2019re doing their job, will tell you to pick something smaller. And again\u2026 And again\u2026 Until you end up with a tiny fragment of your original idea. You will probably be immensely annoyed by this point because it will often have taken you at least a year. You then need to put this all into 500 words on something called \u2018Form 1\u2019. <\/p>\n<p>Form 1 was actually created in Macedonia in the third century B.C. as a device of mental torture. It requires you to say in a tiny amount of words the equivalent of the way an acorn shows potential for becoming an oak tree. It will seem impossible, annoy you intensely, but finally you get it done. <\/p>\n<p>In the UK system (I don\u2019t know about the US one) you will begin on an MPhil\/PhD course. If you are a full time student you will then have about three years to complete your course, if you are part-time you have up to six. Both ways have their advantages and disadvantages. I went for part-time and, due to the PhD taking up many hours each week could only work part-time too. I started website to keep my artwork ticking over, then started selling T-shirts on it to try and make some money to keep the site costs covered and hopefully buy me some food (the profit thing didn\u2019t really work, but at least it kept the site online). So, if I hadn\u2019t done the part-time course I wouldn\u2019t have this site. Like I say, there are advantages in both approaches. If I\u2019d done it full-time I\u2019d have finished a couple of years ago and could now be getting on with\u2026 doing something else.<\/p>\n<p>So you begin writing down your ideas and grouping them into chapters. I started out with a plan for seven chapters of 10k words each, then six of about 11k, now I\u2019m on five of 12k each, and that\u2019s going to be an extremely tight fit\u2026 Those tiny ideas that you never thought you\u2019d be able to say much about just stretch out into the distance in a cultural studies thesis. You focus on creating your \u2018original contribution to your field of study\u2019 and then hit a snag.<\/p>\n<p>You find out that while you are supposed to be \u2018original\u2019, you\u2019re not really allowed to be \u2018revolutionary\u2019. Every idea you come up with needs to be carefully placed in the context of pre-existing debates. You\u2019re welcome to mix in lots of sources, from pop-culture to ancient philosophy wherever it\u2019s justified, but you must always be referencing ideas that have been worked through by many other people before you. Finding a way to do this and still be original is very much the core of a PhD.<\/p>\n<p>Any idea in modern culture is like a fractal picture. You look at it from a distance and you see the main features of the image and think you understand it all, but the closer you get, the more that you realise that everything you knew before was just a larger structure with more complexity beneath and between it. Move closer and you see this again, and again\u2026 This isn\u2019t really the way if you are doing a science PhD, where you really can go out and find something new, but in a cultural studies PhD you are often filling in the gaps where other people have missed things. <\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s the funny thing though: you might think that, with the history of literature and philosophy behind us, there wouldn\u2019t be many gaps or a lot to say about them, but there really is, and the closer you look at those gaps, the more detail you find. Suddenly that idea that was only going to be a quick thought on the fourth page is still being discussed ten pages later and you\u2019re considering whether it should have a chapter to itself\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, after a few years you get to present a portion of your work to an MPhil upgrade committee. They look at your work, interview you for about an hour to discuss your ideas and then decide whether to make you a full PhD student or not. In my case I gave a great interview but my chapter had too many ideas in it and the writing style was too dense, so they asked me to resubmit six months later\u2026 Yep, there goes half a year in the blink of any eye. Time really does fly.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019m now approaching the end of the course. I think I\u2019m coming up for the five year mark at the end of this year. Five years\u2026 That\u2019s a long time to stay at one job. Can you imagine working on just one essay for five years? Thinking about one thing every single day for five years? People wonder why my animations are a little odd, and so I present you with item of evidence number one: doing a thesis drives you slightly mad. I don\u2019t think that anyone who is truly in their right mind actually does a PhD. You have to be a little odd for it to sound like a good idea to start with, but by the time you\u2019ve finished you are then the world-expert in your field of study. Seriously, I know a lot more about William Gibson\u2019s books than is healthy for anyone, and I am probably one of the most knowledgeable people on his works in the world. That level of obsession is bound to make anyone a little cuckoo.<\/p>\n<p>Once you\u2019ve done a PhD you\u2019re never the same again. That which does not kill us makes us stranger, and perhaps there are few legal things in the world that warp a mind like doing a PhD; however it is something I\u2019m very proud of. I\u2019ve worked very hard on it, and I will be delighted when I\u2019ve finished, but that twisting of the mind to deconstruct the world into the tiniest details sticks with you even when you\u2019re not looking at something related to your studies. You get so accustomed to looking in the cracks of ideas and theories that you cannot go back to accepting reality the way that you would have before. <\/p>\n<p>I wouldn\u2019t recommend it to everyone, it\u2019s very hard work, and drives you more or less insane, but if you can do it then it is also deeply satisfying. There is a high you get from finding a new concept that just can\u2019t be fully described. I guess it\u2019s a bit like finding a hidden key and unlocking a mysterious door, suddenly a whole new space is open before you and you know that few if any have seen these things before. It\u2019s those moments that make a PhD course worthwhile.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I thought I might give you some background on what a cultural studies PhD course is like. There are two main things to know: You pass or you fail all on one piece of work, a thesis that (at my university) can be a maximum of 70,000 words long Your thesis has to be \u2018an &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/?p=107\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What\u2019s involved in doing a PhD?<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1071,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-phd"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p5bQqr-1J","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1071"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=107"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=107"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=107"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.matazone.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=107"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}